Pros & Cons
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- Crisp wide-angle optics with stabilization
- Fast, quiet autofocus
- Responsive power zoom operation
- Dust and drip protection
- Affordable
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- Mediocre flare resistance and sunstar rendering
- Can show busy bokeh in some scenes
Nikon Nikkor Z DX 12-28mm F3.5-5.6 PZ VR Specs
| Dimensions | 2.8 by 2.5 inches |
| Filter Thread | 67 |
| Focal Length (Telephoto) | 28 |
| Focal Length (Wide) | 12 |
| Focus Type | Autofocus |
| Full-Frame Equivalent (Telephoto) | 42 |
| Full-Frame Equivalent (Wide) | 18 |
| Mount | Nikon Z |
| Optical Stabilization | Optical |
| Weight | 7.2 |
| Zoom Ratio | 2.3x |
The Nikkor Z DX 12-28mm F3.5-5.6 PZ VR ($359.95) is the sole wide zoom lens for creators who use a Nikon Z mirrorless camera with a DX (APS-C) format image sensor. The zoom captures an extra-wide angle for expansive landscapes and immersive interior images and hones in for a narrower view to isolate subjects. Its electronically controlled zoom allows for smooth changes in view for movies, and optical stabilization is a positive for handheld vlogging. It may be the only game in town, but it's a good lens and an affordable option for anyone who is just starting out with a Z 30 or a Z50II.
Design: Plastic and Weather-Protected
The Z DX 12-28mm uses a glass optical formula, but its exterior is all plastic, down to the lens mount. The design choice makes for a very light lens, just 7.2 ounces. It's a pretty small one, too, at just 2.5 by 2.8 inches (HD), with an internal zoom design and support for 67mm front filters. Internal zoom means that the 12-28mm doesn't extend when zooming in, so its center of gravity stays consistent across the focal range. This makes it a good match for use with a gimbal for video.
(Credit: Jim Fisher)Despite its plastic-fantastic build, the DX 12-28mm feels pretty solid in the hand. Nikon uses similar composites for premium lenses, so I expect the DX 12-28mm to stand up to the test of time. It also includes dust and drip protection, an uncommon feature among entry-grade photo gear, making it useable in rough conditions when paired with a weather-protected camera like the Z50II.
The 12-28mm focal length covers a wide to standard angle of view on a DX camera, roughly the same as an 18-42mm full-frame zoom gets. The 12-28mm is physically compatible with full-frame cameras but doesn't cast an image circle that's big enough to cover the larger sensor format. Because of this, cameras like the Z6III and the Z 8 automatically crop their sensors to APS-C dimensions when you use a DX lens. If you use both full-frame and APS-C cameras, you may find that a wide-angle FX lens like the Nikkor Z 14-30mm F4 S makes more sense.
(Credit: Jim Fisher)Controls and Autofocus: Fast, Quiet, and Accurate
The lens has only two control surfaces: its power zoom ring and a configurable control ring. The zoom ring has a ridged rubber finish and turns comfortably. The zoom response is instant, and because its response scales along with how quickly you turn the ring, it feels more tactile than you'd expect from a power zoom.
(Credit: Jim Fisher)The control ring's function is configurable via the camera menu and works as either an EV, ISO, aperture, or manual focus control. The manual focus experience isn't that great, however. The focus ring has a linear response and a very short throw, so you'll need to take care to make fine adjustments. The wide view and narrow aperture mean that the lens isn't well suited for rack focus shots or subject isolation, and there's very little chance it'll end up as part of a cinema production where pulling manual focus is the norm. Autofocus is quiet, quick, and accurate for stills and movies. The lens avoids focus breathing, too, which means its angle of view stays the same when shifting focus, so it's well suited for video and vlogs.

Optical stabilization is built in, so you can use the zoom for longer exposure images without a tripod and get smooth results when recording handheld, especially if you pair it with the electronic image stabilization (EIS) in Nikon Z DX cameras. The Z 30 and Z50II crop in on the frame when using EIS, but the 12-28mm's wide starting point makes the feature more useful.
The lens does a pretty good job of close focus. It hones in on objects as close as 7.5 inches from the image sensor, for a good 1:4.8 magnification factor at 28mm. You won't be able to capture really minute details like grains of pollens or the compound eyes of an insect as you can with a dedicated macro lens, but it's handy to have a wide lens that focuses close.

Image Quality: Clear, Detailed Pictures Without Distortion
I tested the DX 12-28mm with the 20.9MP Z50II and Imatest software to check its picture quality in our test lab and used the pair out and about in the world to get a handle on its optical character. The zoom puts up fantastic numbers in the lab. I tested it at 12mm, 20mm, and 28mm and it scores in the outstanding range (3,000 lines) at its widest aperture, with strong results right up to the edges of the frame. Nikon has yet to release a higher resolution DX camera, but if it does, I expect the 12-28mm will do just fine.

The lens also avoids optical distortion. Some digital geometry correction and vignette are done in-camera to achieve this, but it's all transparent to the end user. The profile is embedded into NEF Raw images, and it's completely automatic.

Flare is of special interest with a wide-angle lens as it's likely to be used for landscape images, and with a broad field of view, it can be tricky to keep the sun out of frame. The lens shows good contrast against a very bright backlight but can show false color from internal reflections. In the image below, the reflection is rendered as a faint blue blob toward the center of the image.

Sunstars are another concern for landscape and cityscape images. When you use the lens at its smallest aperture (f/16 at 12mm, f/25 at 28mm), light scatters as it passes through the closed-down iris. This type of optical diffraction makes small points of light take on the shape of the aperture and render as 14-point starbursts, but their tines lack definition, streaking out into multiple lines.

The 12-28mm covers a wide angle of view with a relatively meager F3.5-5.6 aperture, so it is not an ideal lens for getting the blurred background look or use in dim light. Still, when focusing close and using the lens zoomed in, background blur is achievable. Defocused highlights show some false texture and slightly bright edges, so you may see busier backgrounds for scenes with complex, repeating patterns like foliage behind the plane of focus.

Verdict: An Affordable Zoom for Wide-Angle Snaps
Considering the Nikkor Z DX 12-28mm F3.5-5.6 PZ VR is the lone wide-angle zoom lens for DX sensor Nikon Z lenses, the question isn't whether it's a better lens than others, but if it's worth your money on its own merits. Photographers who want a wide lens for landscapes and cityscapes, architectural studies, and similar scenes, and vloggers after a good zoom for self-recording or use as part of a studio show will find the 12-28mm to be a good value and a reliable performer, with the narrow aperture as its only noteworthy drawback.