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Neuralink Preps Brain Chip That Can Control Robotic Arms

A new trial will expand the N1 brain implant's functionality from PCs to a robotic arms.

 & Michael Kan Principal Reporter

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Neuralink is ready to test using its brain chip to control robotic arms. 

The company's N1 brain-computer interface (BCI) was already implanted in at least two human patients. “We’re excited to announce the approval and launch of a new feasibility trial to extend BCI control using the N1 Implant to an investigational assistive robotic arm,” Neuralink tweeted.

This "CONVOY" study looks to restore autonomy for people with disabilities, especially quadriplegics, who can no longer control their limbs. "This is an important first step towards restoring not only digital freedom, but also physical freedom," the company added. 

Neuralink previously talked about this capability after its first human patient, Noland Arbaugh, successfully used the N1 chip to control a mouse cursor on his PC. The chip reads brain signals and then translates them into Bluetooth-based commands that are sent to a device. 

In August, the company surgically placed the chip into a second human patient and noted: "We plan to enable the Link [brain chip] to interact with the physical world, allowing users to feed themselves and move more independently by controlling a robotic arm or their wheelchair."

Neuralink didn’t say much else about the trial, including the country in which the study will take place. However, the company says patients who’ve already been accepted into its PRIME study to use the N1 chip can also enroll in the CONVOY trial. Last week, the company also expanded the PRIME study from the US to Canada. 

Neuralink didn’t immediately respond to a request for comment. But the FDA told PCMag that it "acknowledges and understands that Neuralink has announced approval of its investigational device exemption (IDE) for a new feasibility trial to extend BCI use of the N1 Implant to control an investigational assistive robotic arm."

About Our Expert

Michael Kan

Michael Kan

Principal Reporter

My Experience

I've been a journalist for over 15 years. I got my start as a schools and cities reporter in Kansas City and joined PCMag in 2017, where I cover satellite internet services, cybersecurity, PC hardware, and more. I'm currently based in San Francisco, but previously spent over five years in China, covering the country's technology sector.

Since 2020, I've covered the launch and explosive growth of SpaceX's Starlink satellite internet service, writing 600+ stories on availability and feature launches, but also the regulatory battles over the expansion of satellite constellations, fights with rival providers like AST SpaceMobile and Amazon, and the effort to expand into satellite-based mobile service. I've combed through FCC filings for the latest news and driven to remote corners of California to test Starlink's cellular service.

I also cover cyber threats, from ransomware gangs to the emergence of AI-based malware. In 2024 and 2025, the FTC forced Avast to pay consumers $16.5 million for secretly harvesting and selling their personal information to third-party clients, as revealed in my joint investigation with Motherboard.

I also cover the PC graphics card market. Pandemic-era shortages led me to camp out in front of a Best Buy to get an RTX 3000. I'm now following how the AI-driven memory shortage is impacting the entire consumer electronics market. I'm always eager to learn more, so please jump in the comments with feedback and send me tips.

The Best Tech I've Had:

  • My first video game console: a Nintendo Famicom
  • I loved my Sega Saturn despite PlayStation's popularity.
  • The iPod Video I received as a gift in college
  • Xbox 360 FTW
  • The Galaxy Nexus was the first smartphone I was proud to own.
  • The PC desktop I built in 2013, which still works to this day.

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