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After Early Pandemic E-Commerce Boom, Shoppers Return to Stores

We're not quite at pre-pandemic levels, but in-store shopping has seen a resurgence in 2021, NPD Group says.

 & Michael Kan Principal Reporter

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At the height of the pandemic, online shopping skyrocketed, but it has since taken a backseat to in-store shopping for overall retail sales, according to new market research. 

NPD Group reports today that in-store retail shopping in the US accounted for 64% of all retail sales in September, which is close to pre-pandemic levels. E-commerce sales made up 36%.

NPD Research

US shopping patterns were moving in the opposite direction in April 2020, when e-commerce made up nearly half of all retail sales in the US, putting it neck and neck with in-store shopping.

That trend continued during the 2020 holiday shopping season. But once the COVID-19 vaccines began to roll out, shoppers returned to stores. Year-over-year revenue growth in e-commerce, on the other hand, dropped from 40% per month between April 2020 and March 2021 to less than 10% every month thereafter.

“Consumers are no longer buying primarily out of necessity and limited to online shopping which fell short of some expectations—choice has reentered the equation and they are hungrier than ever for the experience of in-person shopping,” says Marshal Cohen, NPD Group’s chief retail industry advisor. 

However, in-store sales haven’t returned completely to pre-pandemic levels. Retail shopping tracking firm Sensormatic Solutions found that traffic to US stores during this year's Black Friday sales event was down by 28% from 2019. Nevertheless, more Americans were back at shopping centers during on Black Friday, when comparing the data to 2020. The company’s data showed a 47.5% increase in foot traffic.  

“While in-store shopping is still not back to 2019 levels, more shoppers felt comfortable visiting stores in person this Black Friday than in 2020,” said Brian Field, Sensormatic’s senior director of global retail consulting. “One driver of this increased traffic could be ongoing supply chain challenges and shipping delays, which are resulting in consumers shopping earlier to ensure their gifts arrive on time.”

About Our Expert

Michael Kan

Michael Kan

Principal Reporter

My Experience

I've been a journalist for over 15 years. I got my start as a schools and cities reporter in Kansas City and joined PCMag in 2017, where I cover satellite internet services, cybersecurity, PC hardware, and more. I'm currently based in San Francisco, but previously spent over five years in China, covering the country's technology sector.

Since 2020, I've covered the launch and explosive growth of SpaceX's Starlink satellite internet service, writing 600+ stories on availability and feature launches, but also the regulatory battles over the expansion of satellite constellations, fights with rival providers like AST SpaceMobile and Amazon, and the effort to expand into satellite-based mobile service. I've combed through FCC filings for the latest news and driven to remote corners of California to test Starlink's cellular service.

I also cover cyber threats, from ransomware gangs to the emergence of AI-based malware. In 2024 and 2025, the FTC forced Avast to pay consumers $16.5 million for secretly harvesting and selling their personal information to third-party clients, as revealed in my joint investigation with Motherboard.

I also cover the PC graphics card market. Pandemic-era shortages led me to camp out in front of a Best Buy to get an RTX 3000. I'm now following how the AI-driven memory shortage is impacting the entire consumer electronics market. I'm always eager to learn more, so please jump in the comments with feedback and send me tips.

The Best Tech I've Had:

  • My first video game console: a Nintendo Famicom
  • I loved my Sega Saturn despite PlayStation's popularity.
  • The iPod Video I received as a gift in college
  • Xbox 360 FTW
  • The Galaxy Nexus was the first smartphone I was proud to own.
  • The PC desktop I built in 2013, which still works to this day.

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