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UnitedHealth May Have Paid Ransomware Gang $22M to Fix Prescription Fiasco

UnitedHealth Group has not confirmed a payment, but an affiliate of the ALPHV/Blackcat gang disclosed the number in a forum while complaining about being swindled out of their cut.

 & Michael Kan Principal Reporter

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Evidence is emerging that UnitedHealth Group may have paid $22 million to the ransomware gang responsible for the Change Healthcare cyberattack, which has wreaked havoc on hospitals and pharmacies trying to process prescriptions.

On Monday, security researchers spotted a post in a Russian cybercriminal forum from an affiliate member who claims to be part of the ALPHV/Blackcat ransomware gang. The member alleges that UnitedHealth Group subsidiary Optum paid $22 million to “prevent data leakage” and get a decryption key to free itself from the ongoing disruption at Change Healthcare, also a UnitedHealth subsidiary.

The forum post then links to a Bitcoin wallet, which shows it receiving 350 bitcoins last Friday. The same wallet has also been tied to ALPHV, according to Wired, which cites the security companies Recorded Future and TRM Labs.  

In a bit of irony, the affiliate member alleges that the administrators of ALPHV actually swindled them out of that $22 million. “Be careful everyone and stop dealing with ALPHV,” adds the affiliate member, who says they still hold 4TB of stolen data from Change Healthcare.  

In response to the reported Bitcoin payment, a UnitedHealth Group spokesperson said: “All I can share is that we remain focused on the investigation and recovery of our operations.”

If true, $22 million would rank as one of the highest ransomware payments, with no guarantees that any of the stolen data will be deleted. The current record holder is a $40 million payment insurance giant CNA paid back in 2021, according to Bloomberg. 

The $22 million could also embolden ransomware gangs to target the US health sector even more. As for Change Healthcare, the platform continues to experience “connectivity issues” two weeks after the ransomware attack began. The disruption even prompted US lawmakers to ask for federal funds to subsidize the prescriptions in the meantime.

About Our Expert

Michael Kan

Michael Kan

Principal Reporter

My Experience

I've been a journalist for over 15 years. I got my start as a schools and cities reporter in Kansas City and joined PCMag in 2017, where I cover satellite internet services, cybersecurity, PC hardware, and more. I'm currently based in San Francisco, but previously spent over five years in China, covering the country's technology sector.

Since 2020, I've covered the launch and explosive growth of SpaceX's Starlink satellite internet service, writing 600+ stories on availability and feature launches, but also the regulatory battles over the expansion of satellite constellations, fights with rival providers like AST SpaceMobile and Amazon, and the effort to expand into satellite-based mobile service. I've combed through FCC filings for the latest news and driven to remote corners of California to test Starlink's cellular service.

I also cover cyber threats, from ransomware gangs to the emergence of AI-based malware. In 2024 and 2025, the FTC forced Avast to pay consumers $16.5 million for secretly harvesting and selling their personal information to third-party clients, as revealed in my joint investigation with Motherboard.

I also cover the PC graphics card market. Pandemic-era shortages led me to camp out in front of a Best Buy to get an RTX 3000. I'm now following how the AI-driven memory shortage is impacting the entire consumer electronics market. I'm always eager to learn more, so please jump in the comments with feedback and send me tips.

The Best Tech I've Had:

  • My first video game console: a Nintendo Famicom
  • I loved my Sega Saturn despite PlayStation's popularity.
  • The iPod Video I received as a gift in college
  • Xbox 360 FTW
  • The Galaxy Nexus was the first smartphone I was proud to own.
  • The PC desktop I built in 2013, which still works to this day.

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