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This Ransomware Demands Victims Donate to the Needy to Free Their PCs

The so-called Goodwill ransomware was likely created by someone in India using another open-source ransomware program, according to security firm CloudSEK.

 & Michael Kan Principal Reporter

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A new ransomware program has been discovered that demands victims perform good deeds, instead of paying Bitcoin, to free their computers. 

The ransomware comes from a group called Goodwill, according to Indian security firm CloudSEK, which discovered the program in March. “As the threat group’s name suggests, the operators are allegedly interested in promoting social justice rather than conventional financial reasons,” CloudSEK wrote in a Tuesday report

The program operates like other ransomware strains by encrypting all the files on a PC and then posting an extortion message on the screen. However, Goodwill ditches requiring the victim to pay up in order to receive the decryption key. 

Goodwill ransomware page
GoodWill ransom note page that explains the group’s aims.

Instead, the ransomware program shows a message that says: “Team Goodwill is not hungry of Money and Wealth but kindness.” The program will then demands the victim perform three good deeds for the poor in return for receiving a decryption key. 

The three acts include donating clothes to the needy, buying food for children, and helping someone at a hospital pay their medical bills. During each act, the victim must take photos and videos and post the content on social media.  

image of ransom demand from Goodwill

In addition, the victim must send the ransomware group an email with links to the social media posts, so the operators of Goodwill can confirm each of the good deeds was completed. The hackers then promise they’ll send a decryption tool along with a video tutorial on how the victim can recover all their files. 

CloudSEK investigated the program and uncovered evidence someone in India created the ransomware, citing the hacker-registered email address, IP addresses, and a string of code in the program written in Hindi. Goodwill also shares some code overlap with HiddenTear, an open-source ransomware program designed for educational purposes. 

It’s certainly unusual to see a ransomware strain like Goodwill. But the program may just be a pilot project from some unknown user. So far, no victims have been found infected with Goodwill, according to CloudSEK. Most antivirus programs will also flag the program as a malicious threat.

About Our Expert

Michael Kan

Michael Kan

Principal Reporter

My Experience

I've been a journalist for over 15 years. I got my start as a schools and cities reporter in Kansas City and joined PCMag in 2017, where I cover satellite internet services, cybersecurity, PC hardware, and more. I'm currently based in San Francisco, but previously spent over five years in China, covering the country's technology sector.

Since 2020, I've covered the launch and explosive growth of SpaceX's Starlink satellite internet service, writing 600+ stories on availability and feature launches, but also the regulatory battles over the expansion of satellite constellations, fights with rival providers like AST SpaceMobile and Amazon, and the effort to expand into satellite-based mobile service. I've combed through FCC filings for the latest news and driven to remote corners of California to test Starlink's cellular service.

I also cover cyber threats, from ransomware gangs to the emergence of AI-based malware. In 2024 and 2025, the FTC forced Avast to pay consumers $16.5 million for secretly harvesting and selling their personal information to third-party clients, as revealed in my joint investigation with Motherboard.

I also cover the PC graphics card market. Pandemic-era shortages led me to camp out in front of a Best Buy to get an RTX 3000. I'm now following how the AI-driven memory shortage is impacting the entire consumer electronics market. I'm always eager to learn more, so please jump in the comments with feedback and send me tips.

The Best Tech I've Had:

  • My first video game console: a Nintendo Famicom
  • I loved my Sega Saturn despite PlayStation's popularity.
  • The iPod Video I received as a gift in college
  • Xbox 360 FTW
  • The Galaxy Nexus was the first smartphone I was proud to own.
  • The PC desktop I built in 2013, which still works to this day.

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