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San Francisco Cracks Down on Delivery Robots

Legislators say they want to prevent overcrowding and keep pedestrians safe, though the crackdown may partly be fueled by concerns about robots replacing human workers.

 & Angela Moscaritolo Managing Editor, Consumer Electronics

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Companies looking to test package or food delivery robots on San Francisco sidewalks will have a more difficult time in the future.

According to a report from the San Francisco Chronicle, the city's Board of Supervisors this week unanimously passed tough new regulations that "limit companies to three robots each; limit the city to nine robots total; and confine robots to industrial areas where almost no one lives." On top of that, robots being tested on city sidewalks can go no faster than 3 mph, and a human must be present to monitor the machine.

San Francisco Supervisor Norman Yee and supporters originally wanted to ban robots — like the ones from Yelp partner Marble — from the city's sidewalks altogether, as is the case with Segways and bicycles, according to the Chronicle. Yee and pedestrian advocacy groups reportedly "said they want to prevent sidewalk crowding and protect seniors, children and disabled people."

But the Chronicle noted that the regulations may also be fueled by concern over automation stealing jobs away from humans.

"As more and more people start to lose jobs to automation you'll see this kind of response," Vanderbilt Computer Science Professor Douglas Schmidt told the news outlet.

Marble has been testing its delivery robots in San Francisco's Mission and Potrero Hill neighborhoods in partnership with Yelp's Eat24 service. The waist-high robots feature ultrasonic sensors, cameras, and other technology to monitor their surroundings.

If Marble and other companies find San Francisco's new rules too restrictive, they won't have to travel too far to find locations that offer a more lenient stance towards robots. A number of nearby cities – including Redwood City, San Carlos, Sunnyvale, and Concord – have embraced robot pilot programs, as have states like Idaho, Wisconsin, Virginia, Florida, and Ohio, the report notes.

Meanwhile, across the pond, Domino's has already enlisted robots to deliver pizzas in Germany and the Netherlands. If those trials are successful, Domino's could expand the service to more of its 2,000+ stores worldwide.

About Our Expert

Angela Moscaritolo

Angela Moscaritolo

Managing Editor, Consumer Electronics

My Experience

I'm PCMag's managing editor for consumer electronics, overseeing an experienced team of analysts covering smart home, home entertainment, wearables, fitness and health tech, and various other product categories. I have been with PCMag for more than 10 years, and in that time have written more than 6,000 articles and reviews for the site. I previously served as an analyst focused on smart home and wearable devices, and before that I was a reporter covering consumer tech news. I'm also a yoga instructor, and have been actively teaching group and private classes for nearly a decade. 

Prior to joining PCMag, I was a reporter for SC Magazine, focusing on hackers and computer security. I earned a BS in journalism from West Virginia University, and started my career writing for newspapers in New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and West Virginia.

The Technology I Use

My little Florida beach bungalow is brimming with smart home tech. I have a smart speaker or display in every room, allowing me to control other connected devices by voice. The Nest Hub on my bedside table lets me set wake-up alarms, control my smart light bulbs, and set the temperature on my smart thermostat. I use the Amazon Echo Show 8 on my kitchen counter to browse recipes, reorder protein powder, check the weather, and watch the news while I do dishes. 

Because I suffer from allergies, air purifiers are essential. My favorite model is the Dyson Purifier Cool TP07, which doubles as a fan and continuously sends indoor pollution data to its companion mobile app. 

My pitbull Bradley sheds, so a good robot vacuum is a must. I currently use a premium Ecovacs Deebot that can both vacuum and mop, empty its own dustbin, and wash its own mop cloth. 

For fitness, I like to mix up my routine with cycling, indoor rowing, running, and strength training in addition to yoga. I take classes on the Tonal 2 smart strength training machine, I row indoors on an Aviron machine, and track my beach runs with an Apple Watch while listening to music on my Apple AirPods Pro. On the weekends, I love riding e-bikes like the rugged, beach-friendly Aventon Aventure for fun and fitness.

My job involves a lot of virtual meetings, so a quality webcam, microphone, and ring light are important. I use the Jabra PanaCast 20 webcam, the Elgato Wave: 3 microphone, and a Yesker tripod ring light. 

As for my preferred phone platform, I'm an iPhone person, but I've also extensively used Android for product testing.

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