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BlackBerry Sues Facebook Over Messaging App Patents

Facebook intends to fight the legal action and claims BlackBerry is 'looking to tax the innovation of others' with the patent battle.

 & Michael Kan Principal Reporter

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BlackBerry is suing Facebook for patent infringement on the claim that the social media company's messaging services use BlackBerry intellectual property without permission.

Facebook Messenger, WhatsApp, and Instagram have all benefited from patented technology that was originally used for BlackBerry Messenger, the company said in a lawsuit filed in a California court on Tuesday.

BlackBerry Old ATT PhoneThe technologies include "cryptographic techniques" to secure the mobile messages and user interface improvements found in the application itself. Some are more basic, like a patent for the way icons can preview the number of unread messages you've received by displaying a tiny number.

In total, BlackBerry accuses Facebook of infringing on seven of its patents—all of which helped the social media giant pull customers away from BlackBerry's business, the lawsuit claims. "In many respects, through BlackBerry Messenger and other research and development, BlackBerry helped pioneer modern mobile messaging," according to BlackBerry.

BlackBerry is demanding damages and an end to the patent violations. But in a statement to PCMag, the company also said it would like to partner with Facebook—as long as it honors BlackBerry's patents.

"We continue to hold this door open to them," BlackBerry said. "However, we have a strong claim that Facebook has infringed on our intellectual property, and after several years of dialogue, we also have an obligation to our shareholders to pursue appropriate legal remedies."

Facebook doesn't plan on cooperating. "BlackBerry's suit sadly reflects the current state of its messaging business. Having abandoned its efforts to innovate, Blackberry is now looking to tax the innovation of others. We intend to fight," Facebook deputy general counsel Paul Grewal said in an email.

BlackBerry has certainly seen better days. Over 10 years ago, the company was one of the top smartphone vendors in the world. But its popularity dramatically declined amidst a disastrous BlackBerry 10 rollout and the rise of iOS and Android. In 2016, the company shuttered its smartphone division, and inked a deal with Chinese vendor TCL to build phones branded with the BlackBerry name.

About Our Expert

Michael Kan

Michael Kan

Principal Reporter

My Experience

I've been a journalist for over 15 years. I got my start as a schools and cities reporter in Kansas City and joined PCMag in 2017, where I cover satellite internet services, cybersecurity, PC hardware, and more. I'm currently based in San Francisco, but previously spent over five years in China, covering the country's technology sector.

Since 2020, I've covered the launch and explosive growth of SpaceX's Starlink satellite internet service, writing 600+ stories on availability and feature launches, but also the regulatory battles over the expansion of satellite constellations, fights with rival providers like AST SpaceMobile and Amazon, and the effort to expand into satellite-based mobile service. I've combed through FCC filings for the latest news and driven to remote corners of California to test Starlink's cellular service.

I also cover cyber threats, from ransomware gangs to the emergence of AI-based malware. In 2024 and 2025, the FTC forced Avast to pay consumers $16.5 million for secretly harvesting and selling their personal information to third-party clients, as revealed in my joint investigation with Motherboard.

I also cover the PC graphics card market. Pandemic-era shortages led me to camp out in front of a Best Buy to get an RTX 3000. I'm now following how the AI-driven memory shortage is impacting the entire consumer electronics market. I'm always eager to learn more, so please jump in the comments with feedback and send me tips.

The Best Tech I've Had:

  • My first video game console: a Nintendo Famicom
  • I loved my Sega Saturn despite PlayStation's popularity.
  • The iPod Video I received as a gift in college
  • Xbox 360 FTW
  • The Galaxy Nexus was the first smartphone I was proud to own.
  • The PC desktop I built in 2013, which still works to this day.

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