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China's Answer to ChatGPT Is Called 'Ernie'

Ernie is expected to start answering the questions of 1.4 billion people in March.

 & Matthew Humphries Former Senior Editor

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First we got Microsoft-backed ChatGPT, then Google's Bard was announced, and now China is joining the chatbot craze by preparing to launch "Ernie Bot."

As Reuters reports, Ernie is short for "Enhanced Representation through Knowledge Integration," and is being developed by Chinese tech company Baidu (best known for its search engine and mapping service).

Baidu has been working on Ernie's AI-powered language model since 2019, and it's expected to be launched as a standalone service/app at some point in March.

Little is known about Ernie beyond claims it can understand language, generate language, and produce images from text. Eventually, Baidu will integrate Ernie into its search engine, just like Microsoft plans to integrate ChatGPT into Bing.

As many Western companies don't or can't operate within China, Ernie is likely to be the first time many Chinese internet users will get to interact with an intelligent chatbot. Whether it's as capable as either ChatGPT or Bard is yet to be seen, but as development has been ongoing for over four years, it would be more surprising if Ernie isn't a match for them.

For now, ChatGPT has set the standard for other chatbots to try and beat. Google is only testing Bard with a small group of people right now, so it's feasible Ernie could launch publicly before Bard. However, it's unlikely Ernie will be offered outside of China, at least initially. Meanwhile, OpenAI is preparing to launch a paid version of ChatGPT, called ChatGPT Plus, for $20 per month.

About Our Expert

Matthew Humphries

Matthew Humphries

Former Senior Editor

My Experience

I started working at PCMag in November 2016, covering all areas of technology and video game news. Before that I spent nearly 15 years working at Geek.com as a writer and editor. I also spent the first six years after leaving university as a professional game designer working with Disney, Games Workshop, 20th Century Fox, and Vivendi.

I hold two degrees: a Bachelor's degree in Computer Science and a Master's degree in Games Development. My first book, Make Your Own Pixel Art, is available from all good book shops.

My Areas of Expertise

  • PC components and system building
  • Raspberry Pi
  • Software development
  • Storage technology
  • Video games and gaming hardware

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