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Survey: IT Pros Remain Conflicted Over AI's Potential, Peril

While some see AI as freeing them from mundane tasks, others fear impending doom.

 & Neil McAllister Senior Editor

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Companies are increasingly turning to artificial intelligence (AI) to automate and optimize business functions. But according to recent research, the IT professionals who will be asked to implement the technology have decidedly mixed feelings about it, ranging from optimism to outright dread (and sometimes both at the same time).

That's according to the 2023 State of IT report from PCMag's sister site Spiceworks Ziff Davis (SWZD). For its research, the company asked 968 IT buyers from businesses in North America and Europe whether their organizations currently used AI or planned to do so. Among those who answered affirmatively, answers to follow-up questions were revealing.


It'll Be Great

On the positive side, many IT pros see AI as a beneficial technology that can help advance their careers. Fully 74% of survey respondents agreed with the statement, "AI will automate tasks and enable more time to focus on strategic IT initiatives." In other words, they have faith that AI tools will free them from the more mundane chores of their roles and allow them to concentrate on tasks that add value to the business.

Other opinions were more sanguine, with 67% saying "AI will be a mission-critical element of our business strategy in the years to come." (Fair enough.)

Graph of IT professionals' concerns about AI

Still others seemed to be envisioning a science-fiction future that resembles movies more than reality. When asked to respond to the prompt, "I expect to work alongside intelligent robots/machines in the next 5 years," 62% of those surveyed responded yes.

What does it all mean? Clearly, the IT professionals surveyed see AI usage in modern business as an inevitability. As the cost of entry of AI continues to trend downward, business software vendors will increasingly offer AI capabilities as differentiating features.


What Could Possibly Go Wrong?

Then again, the same IT pros surveyed by SWZD saw serious potential downsides to the growth of AI. Just over half of the respondents agreed with the statement, "AI will put IT jobs at risk." As was the case with earlier phases of IT automation, some professionals fear that AI technologies could eventually become so effective that it will put humans out of work.

Even more survey respondents were concerned about how AI will be used for data analysis, particularly when it comes to user data. The prompt, "AI will create major data privacy issues" drew agreement from 55% of respondents.

But some respondents' fears run even deeper. A remarkable 49% agreed with the statement, "Innovation in AI presents an existential threat to humanity"—perhaps recalling storylines from dystopian science fiction. They wouldn't be alone; no less than Tesla and SpaceX billionaire Elon Musk famously described AI as "summoning the demon."

Whatever their personal feelings, however, most survey respondents seemed to agree that AI is here to stay, citing applications ranging from data analytics and automation to security intrusion and fraud detection, natural language processing, web and social media analytics, and more.

Editors' Note: Spiceworks is owned by Ziff Davis, the parent company of PCMag.

About Our Expert

Neil McAllister

Neil McAllister

Senior Editor

My Experience

Computer magazines and tech publications had a huge influence on my formative years, so when I was given the opportunity to work in tech journalism, I jumped at the chance. My career studying and writing about tech has now spanned more than two decades. Before PCMag, I spent time as a writer and editor at InfoWorld, and a few years as a news reporter for The Register, Europe's largest online tech publication. Throughout, I've strived to explain deep and complex topics to the broadest possible audience and, I hope, share some of the thrill and fascination I find in this field every day.

My Areas of Expertise

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The Technology I Use

My first computer was an Apple ][+, which my parents brought home for Christmas of 1982. Before that, I wrote BASIC programs on binder paper and entered them during leased time at the networked computer lab in the basement of the Lawrence Hall of Science in Berkeley, California.

It's been a long road since then. As I look around my home office, I see a virtual elephants' graveyard of desktop PCs, laptops, tablets, and phones, spanning nearly every OS you can think of. Ever seen a flip phone that doubles as a PalmPilot? I've got one.

Today, I split most of my time between Windows (on either a Lenovo ThinkPad or a Microsoft Surface Pro) and macOS (on a MacBook Pro with Apple Silicon). And, of course, I spend a ton of time on my Android phone.

I've also been a Linux user since 1996, back when Red Hat Linux came on CD-ROM. My distro of choice today is Ubuntu.

I can program in multiple languages (but don't count on my code to be any good). Between stints at publications, I have also worked at a few tech startups, specializing in technologies like virtualization and Linux containers.

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