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Blue Origin Loses Lawsuit Against NASA, SpaceX Over Lunar Lander Contract

The federal judge Richard Hertling dismissed Blue Origin's lawsuit that claimed NASA improperly awarded the lunar lander contract to rival SpaceX.

 & Michael Kan Principal Reporter

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A federal judge has shot down Blue Origin’s lawsuit to stop NASA from awarding a $2.9 billion lunar lander contract to rival SpaceX. 

On Thursday, the federal judge Richard Hertling dismissed Blue Origin’s legal complaint against both NASA and SpaceX, although the full court order remains sealed. 

As a result, the judge’s reasoning behind the ruling remains unclear. But the parties will have until Nov. 18 to propose redactions to any confidential information in the ruling before the court publishes it. 

The decision is a setback for Blue Origin, which had claimed NASA improperly awarded the contract to SpaceX by allegedly ignoring certain safely-related requirements during the bidding process. (The company also complained to the US Government Accountability Office about the contract, but in July the GAO rejected the claims, noting Blue Origin's bid offer was significantly higher in price.)  

"Our lawsuit with the Court of Federal Claims highlighted the important safety issues with the Human Landing System procurement process that must still be addressed," a Blue Origin spokesperson said in a statement on Thursday. "Returning astronauts safely to the Moon through NASA’s public-private partnership model requires an unprejudiced procurement process alongside sound policy that incorporates redundant systems and promotes competition."    

Artemis Project

However, Blue Origin didn’t mention any effort to appeal the ruling. Instead, the company said it’s still working with NASA on lunar landing systems, but through other contracts. In September, the US space agency awarded Blue Origin and four other companies, including SpaceX, to develop “sustainable human landing system concepts” for establishing a long-term presence on the Moon.

“We are fully engaged with NASA to mature sustainable lander designs, conduct a wide variety of technology risk reductions, and provide Commercial Lunar Payload Services,” the Blue Origin spokesperson said. 

“We are also under contract with NASA to develop in-situ resource utilization technology, lunar space robotics, and lunar landing sensor collaboration including testing on New Shepard. We look forward to hearing from NASA on next steps in the HLS (Human Lander System) procurement process,” the spokesperson added. 

Blue Origin filed the lawsuit back in August after losing out on NASA’s contract to build a landing system for the upcoming Artemis mission, which is scheduled to send humans back to the Moon in 2024. 

In response to Blue Origin losing the lawsuit, SpaceX CEO Elon Musk tweeted a picture of the comic book character Judge Dredd that said: “You have been judged!”

About Our Expert

Michael Kan

Michael Kan

Principal Reporter

My Experience

I've been a journalist for over 15 years. I got my start as a schools and cities reporter in Kansas City and joined PCMag in 2017, where I cover satellite internet services, cybersecurity, PC hardware, and more. I'm currently based in San Francisco, but previously spent over five years in China, covering the country's technology sector.

Since 2020, I've covered the launch and explosive growth of SpaceX's Starlink satellite internet service, writing 600+ stories on availability and feature launches, but also the regulatory battles over the expansion of satellite constellations, fights with rival providers like AST SpaceMobile and Amazon, and the effort to expand into satellite-based mobile service. I've combed through FCC filings for the latest news and driven to remote corners of California to test Starlink's cellular service.

I also cover cyber threats, from ransomware gangs to the emergence of AI-based malware. In 2024 and 2025, the FTC forced Avast to pay consumers $16.5 million for secretly harvesting and selling their personal information to third-party clients, as revealed in my joint investigation with Motherboard.

I also cover the PC graphics card market. Pandemic-era shortages led me to camp out in front of a Best Buy to get an RTX 3000. I'm now following how the AI-driven memory shortage is impacting the entire consumer electronics market. I'm always eager to learn more, so please jump in the comments with feedback and send me tips.

The Best Tech I've Had:

  • My first video game console: a Nintendo Famicom
  • I loved my Sega Saturn despite PlayStation's popularity.
  • The iPod Video I received as a gift in college
  • Xbox 360 FTW
  • The Galaxy Nexus was the first smartphone I was proud to own.
  • The PC desktop I built in 2013, which still works to this day.

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