PCMag editors select and review products independently. If you buy through affiliate links, we may earn commissions, which help support our testing.

California to Delay State Net Neutrality Law's Enforcement

The state is delaying enforcement until a separate legal battle that seeks to overturn the FCC's order to roll back the Obama-era net neutrality protections resolves in court.

 & Michael Kan Principal Reporter

Our team tests, rates, and reviews more than 1,500 products each year to help you make better buying decisions and get more from technology.

Our Expert
LOOK INSIDE PC LABS HOW WE TEST
65 EXPERTS
43 YEARS
41,500+ REVIEWS

Last month, California passed a state net neutrality law that's designed to prevent internet service providers from blocking or throttling connection speeds. But on Friday, it decided to hold off on the law's enforcement.

The reason: California wants to avoid an escalating legal battle with the US Department of Justice and telecom lobbying groups, which have both been trying to overturn the newly-signed law in court.

On Friday, California's attorney general agreed to delay enforcing the net neutrality protections, which would have taken effect in January. In return, the Justice Department and the lobbying groups will suspend their lawsuits against the state.

Pending a judge's approval, the agreement will act as a cease-fire. All sides will instead wait on a separate legal battle occuring that asks the bigger question: Was the FCC's vote ending the Obama-era net neutrality protections even legal?

Ajit Pai Giant Mug

(Photo credit: Brendan Snialowski/AFP/Getty Images)

In August, 22 states, including California, joined a lawsuit in the US Court of Appeals for the DC Circuit that seeks to undo the FCC's order. The states claim the FCC's rollback of the net neutrality protections violates their authority to regulate internet broadband.

The outcome of the case will determine how California goes about protecting the state's net neutrality from legal threats to abolish it. So for now, the state's attorney general has decided to first let the DC Circuit appeals case to proceed.

"Every step we take, every action we launch is intended to put us in the best position to preserve net neutrality for the 40 million people of our state," California's attorney general Xavier Becerra told The Washington Post.

California's net neutrality law was originally introduced by Democratic state senator Scott Weiner, who also supported Friday's move to delay its enforcement. "Of course, I very much want to see California's net neutrality law go into effect immediately," he said in a statement. "Yet, I also understand and support the Attorney General's rationale."

"After the DC Circuit appeal is resolved, the litigation relating to California's net neutrality law will then move forward," he added.

However, FCC Chairman Ajit Pai is spinning the delay as a win for the commission. "This substantial concession reflects the strength of the case made by the United States earlier this month," he said in a statement, referring to the US Justice Department and its lawsuit against California's net neutrality law.

"A patchwork of state laws only introduces uncertainty in the broadband marketplace that will slow investment and deployment of infrastructure and hurt consumers," Pai also claimed in his statement. "I am confident that the FCC's authority to preempt such state laws will be upheld."

Oral arguments for the DC Circuit appeals case are scheduled to begin on Feb. 1.

About Our Expert

Michael Kan

Michael Kan

Principal Reporter

My Experience

I've been a journalist for over 15 years. I got my start as a schools and cities reporter in Kansas City and joined PCMag in 2017, where I cover satellite internet services, cybersecurity, PC hardware, and more. I'm currently based in San Francisco, but previously spent over five years in China, covering the country's technology sector.

Since 2020, I've covered the launch and explosive growth of SpaceX's Starlink satellite internet service, writing 600+ stories on availability and feature launches, but also the regulatory battles over the expansion of satellite constellations, fights with rival providers like AST SpaceMobile and Amazon, and the effort to expand into satellite-based mobile service. I've combed through FCC filings for the latest news and driven to remote corners of California to test Starlink's cellular service.

I also cover cyber threats, from ransomware gangs to the emergence of AI-based malware. In 2024 and 2025, the FTC forced Avast to pay consumers $16.5 million for secretly harvesting and selling their personal information to third-party clients, as revealed in my joint investigation with Motherboard.

I also cover the PC graphics card market. Pandemic-era shortages led me to camp out in front of a Best Buy to get an RTX 3000. I'm now following how the AI-driven memory shortage is impacting the entire consumer electronics market. I'm always eager to learn more, so please jump in the comments with feedback and send me tips.

The Best Tech I've Had:

  • My first video game console: a Nintendo Famicom
  • I loved my Sega Saturn despite PlayStation's popularity.
  • The iPod Video I received as a gift in college
  • Xbox 360 FTW
  • The Galaxy Nexus was the first smartphone I was proud to own.
  • The PC desktop I built in 2013, which still works to this day.

Read full bio