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Final Cut Pro Update Adds ProRes Raw Format, Caption Capabilities

Get the speed of ProRes and the detail of raw camera format with Apple's new ProRes Raw format. Final Cut, Motion, and Compresser also boast new captioning support.

 & Michael Muchmore Contributor

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Raw files from still cameras are a draw for consumers, as evidenced by Apple making them available starting with iOS 10, but video producers are also fair game for the rich editing possibilities that raw video offers.

Launching in time for this year's NAB Show, the 10.4.1 update of Final Cut Pro X features new support for raw video content as well as for closed captioning. The update falls on the heels of the big 10.4 update in December, which featured lots of 360-degree VR support.

The extended lighting and color ranges accessible in raw formats is desirable when you're working toward HDR output. Apple's new ProRes Raw format yields smaller file sizes than actual raw footage, which makes working with that greater editing latitude more practical, thanks to lossless compression.

Apple is working with hardware vendors to make ProRes Raw accessible to video producers. This includes planned support from monitor/recorder maker Atamos, whose Sumo and Shogun Inferno devices will receive firmware updates with ProRes Raw support.

Inferno Recorder Monitor

Additionally, the DJI Inspire 2 drone and Zenmuse X7 Super 35mm camera system will receive similar capabilities via a firmware update.

Apple claims ProRes RAW and ProRes RAW HQ render projects faster, exporting to H.264 nearly six times as fast as comparable versions of REDCODE RAW 3:1 and about twice as fast as with Canon Cinema RAW Light. The speed improvements are even slightly better for exporting HEVC.

Closed Caption Support

Until this latest release, Premiere Pro has had the upper hand when it comes to captions for your movie. With the update, Final Cut Pro X adds the ability to create, import, and edit captions.

It can output to industry-standard CEA-608 and iTT formats for export, and the captions can be part of the output file or live in a separate sidecar file. You can edit, spellcheck, move, and set colors for captions, which can be attached to audio or video clips.Share Roles in FCPX

Roles have been an important concept in Final Cut Pro X, and, logically, captions are designated with their own Role. Which brings us to another new feature of the update: The Share (or export) panel now shows Roles, so you can add or remove tracks based on their Roles to your export project.

Though it had a rocky start, Final Cut Pro X now has over 2.5 million users. It's also been used for hit productions like Oscar-winning short The Silent Child, the Emmy-winning Challenger Disaster: Lost Tapes, and the most-watched YouTube video ever, Despacito.

For more on Apple's professional-level video editing software, read PCMag's head-to-head comparison of Final Cut Pro X with Adobe Premiere Pro.

About Our Expert

Michael Muchmore

Michael Muchmore

Contributor

My Experience

I've been testing PC and mobile software for more than 20 years, focusing on photo and video editing, operating systems, and web browsers. Prior to my current role, I covered software and apps for ExtremeTech and headed up PCMag’s enterprise software team. I’ve attended trade shows for Microsoft, Google, and Apple and written about all of them and their products.

I still get a kick out of seeing what's new in video and photo editing software, and how operating systems change over time. I was privileged to byline the cover story of the last print issue of PC Magazine, the Windows 7 review, and I’ve witnessed every Microsoft misstep and win, up to the latest Windows 11.

I’m an avid bird photographer and traveler—I’ve been to 40 countries, many with great birds! Because I’m also a classical music fan and former performer, I’ve reviewed streaming services that emphasize classical music.

Technology I Use

For everyday work, I use a good-old Dell tower with 16GB of RAM, a 12th-gen Intel Core i7 processor, and an Nvidia RTX 3060 Ti GPU that runs on Windows 11. I pair it with a 4K Lenovo ThinkVision P27u-10 monitor and a Logitech MX Vertical mouse. For offsite work, I use a 2024 Microsoft Surface Laptop with a Qualcomm Snapdragon X Elite processor. Camera-wise, I moved to mirrorless from a Canon EOS 80D with a Canon 70-300mm IS USM lens. I now have a Canon EOS R7 with a 100-400mm lens, but I miss my DSLR for several reasons.

In order of usage, the software I turn to most frequently is the Edge web browser, Slack, Adobe Creative Cloud, Microsoft 365, Firefox, Brave, and WhatsApp. I use the Windows Phone link app to see everything on my Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra phone, which has excellent telephoto capability.

For fitness monitoring, I have a Fitbit Charge 6 and use an Anker Smart Scale P1. I’m also a streaming fan, so I subscribe to both Amazon Music Unlimited (especially for its Dolby Atmos content) and Qobuz (for its high-res sound quality and classical catalog). I recently added a Vizio 5.1 Soundbar SE, which sounds surprisingly good given its low price. To holler commands instead of using a remote control, I have the Amazon Fire TV Cube in the living room, which lets me verbally tell the TV what I want to watch. It hooks up to an LG B4 OLED TV. I have a Sonos One speaker in my kitchen that also ties in with Alexa, as does the Echo Dot 2 With Clock in my bedroom. For serious listening, I have B&W 601 speakers plugged into a Conrad-Johnson Sonographe amp and preamp, with a Cambridge Audio AXN10 streamer as source. For reading, I also have a Nook GlowLight 3.

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