PCMag editors select and review products independently. If you buy through affiliate links, we may earn commissions, which help support our testing.

SpaceX Opens Up Its Starlink Laser Tech to Third-Party Companies

Muon Space is integrating SpaceX's 'mini space lasers' into its own satellite network, providing a way to access Starlink for real-time data connectivity.

 & Michael Kan Principal Reporter

Our team tests, rates, and reviews more than 1,500 products each year to help you make better buying decisions and get more from technology.

Our Expert
LOOK INSIDE PC LABS HOW WE TEST
65 EXPERTS
43 YEARS
41,500+ REVIEWS
(Credit: Muon Space/SpaceX)

Don't miss out on our latest stories. Add PCMag as a preferred source on Google.

Starlink's laser technology is expanding beyond SpaceX. On Tuesday, the startup Muon Space announced that it’s integrating the technology into its own satellites to provide them with an optical fiber-like connection to the orbiting Starlink constellation.

The startup will tap SpaceX's "mini laser terminals," which can support a 25Gbps connection between two satellites at a range of up to 4,000 kilometers. Muon Space plans on launching the “first Starlink-enabled Halo satellite in Q1 2027,” and has already started integrating the mini laser equipment in current customer satellite systems. 

(Credit: SpaceX)

SpaceX originally developed the laser system so that Starlink satellites can essentially act as a mesh network in space, giving them a way to fetch data from each other and further reduce latency. However, early last year, the company also mentioned porting the laser system to third-party satellites, representing a new way for SpaceX to commercialize Starlink technology. 

For Muon Space, the deal is important since the startup supplies weather and climate-monitoring satellite systems to third-party clients, including the US Space Force. “With persistent optical broadband, Muon Halo satellites will move from being isolated vehicles to becoming active, real‑time nodes on Starlink’s global network,” CTO Pascal Stang says.

The results should eliminate communication delays with the satellites, making them as responsive as “cloud providers and telecom networks on the ground,” the startup adds. 

Last year, a separate US aerospace company, Vast, also announced plans to use the laser system on its “Haven-1” private space station, which is slated to launch sometime in 2026. SpaceX’s current laser system for Starlink can operate at up to 200Gbps. However, earlier this year, the company announced the development of a smaller, mini laser system for third-party customers, which can support up to a 25Gbps connection. 

About Our Expert

Michael Kan

Michael Kan

Principal Reporter

My Experience

I've been a journalist for over 15 years. I got my start as a schools and cities reporter in Kansas City and joined PCMag in 2017, where I cover satellite internet services, cybersecurity, PC hardware, and more. I'm currently based in San Francisco, but previously spent over five years in China, covering the country's technology sector.

Since 2020, I've covered the launch and explosive growth of SpaceX's Starlink satellite internet service, writing 600+ stories on availability and feature launches, but also the regulatory battles over the expansion of satellite constellations, fights with rival providers like AST SpaceMobile and Amazon, and the effort to expand into satellite-based mobile service. I've combed through FCC filings for the latest news and driven to remote corners of California to test Starlink's cellular service.

I also cover cyber threats, from ransomware gangs to the emergence of AI-based malware. In 2024 and 2025, the FTC forced Avast to pay consumers $16.5 million for secretly harvesting and selling their personal information to third-party clients, as revealed in my joint investigation with Motherboard.

I also cover the PC graphics card market. Pandemic-era shortages led me to camp out in front of a Best Buy to get an RTX 3000. I'm now following how the AI-driven memory shortage is impacting the entire consumer electronics market. I'm always eager to learn more, so please jump in the comments with feedback and send me tips.

The Best Tech I've Had:

  • My first video game console: a Nintendo Famicom
  • I loved my Sega Saturn despite PlayStation's popularity.
  • The iPod Video I received as a gift in college
  • Xbox 360 FTW
  • The Galaxy Nexus was the first smartphone I was proud to own.
  • The PC desktop I built in 2013, which still works to this day.

Read full bio