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Dell Faces Lawsuit Over Botched Upgradability for Alienware Area-51M Laptop

A California resident wants Dell to pay damages for falsely marketing the Alienware Area-51M as an upgradable gaming laptop.

 & Michael Kan Principal Reporter

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Alienware Area-51M


Dell’s botched attempt to create an upgradable Alienware gaming laptop has sparked a class-action lawsuit. 

Last week, a consumer filed a complaint against Dell for falsely advertising the upgradability options for the Alienware Area-M51. The system's first edition arrived in 2019 as a rare gaming laptop that could supposedly let you swap out the CPU and GPU for newer components. 

Indeed, Dell itself marketed the Area-M51 R1 as a product with “unprecedented upgradability.” But a year later, the company told owners who bought the laptop they wouldn’t be able to upgrade their Area-M51 units to newer CPUs or GPUs from Intel and Nvidia. 

Dell's own website for the Area-M51 R1 laptop.
Dell's own website for the Area-M51 R1 laptop. (Credit: Dell)

The controversy sparked San Francisco resident Robert Felter to file a class-action lawsuit that demands damages from Dell. According to him, Dell used the upgradability claims to try and boost sales for the Area-M51 laptop. “To the gaming consumer, this ‘unprecedented upgradability’ as Dell described it, i.e. a laptop that is upgradable like a desktop, is the elusive holy grail of mobile computing,” the lawsuit says. 

In July, 2019, Felter purchased an Area-M51 R1 laptop for $2,700, believing he could improve the hardware over time, citing Dell’s own website and advertising. However, the company later told him he wouldn't be able to upgrade his machine to Intel's 10th-generation CPUs or Nvidia's RTX 2000 Super GPUs.

“In fact, the only way Plaintiff could own a laptop with these newly released upgraded Core Components was to spend several thousand dollars more than what an upgrade would cost to purchase the then-newly released Alienware Area-51M R2 or a similarly equipped laptop from another manufacturer,” the lawsuit adds. 

Dell declined to comment the lawsuit. But it's clear the case will hinge on how far the company went to promote the upgradability claims. The company previously said the Area-51M R1 does support upgradability—just only within its current generation of CPU and GPU components. Hence, you can swap out the laptop's RTX 1660 Ti GPU for an RTX 2080, but not go beyond.

Felter’s lawsuit is seeking class-action status for affected Alienware Area-M51 owners based in nine states, including Arizona, California, and Oregon.

About Our Expert

Michael Kan

Michael Kan

Principal Reporter

My Experience

I've been a journalist for over 15 years. I got my start as a schools and cities reporter in Kansas City and joined PCMag in 2017, where I cover satellite internet services, cybersecurity, PC hardware, and more. I'm currently based in San Francisco, but previously spent over five years in China, covering the country's technology sector.

Since 2020, I've covered the launch and explosive growth of SpaceX's Starlink satellite internet service, writing 600+ stories on availability and feature launches, but also the regulatory battles over the expansion of satellite constellations, fights with rival providers like AST SpaceMobile and Amazon, and the effort to expand into satellite-based mobile service. I've combed through FCC filings for the latest news and driven to remote corners of California to test Starlink's cellular service.

I also cover cyber threats, from ransomware gangs to the emergence of AI-based malware. In 2024 and 2025, the FTC forced Avast to pay consumers $16.5 million for secretly harvesting and selling their personal information to third-party clients, as revealed in my joint investigation with Motherboard.

I also cover the PC graphics card market. Pandemic-era shortages led me to camp out in front of a Best Buy to get an RTX 3000. I'm now following how the AI-driven memory shortage is impacting the entire consumer electronics market. I'm always eager to learn more, so please jump in the comments with feedback and send me tips.

The Best Tech I've Had:

  • My first video game console: a Nintendo Famicom
  • I loved my Sega Saturn despite PlayStation's popularity.
  • The iPod Video I received as a gift in college
  • Xbox 360 FTW
  • The Galaxy Nexus was the first smartphone I was proud to own.
  • The PC desktop I built in 2013, which still works to this day.

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