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Where the Tech Jobs Are (And How to Find One)

 & Chandra Steele Senior Features Writer

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Where to Find a Technology Job

Landing a tech job might not move you out of the 99 percent but it will rescue you from being among the nine percent of unemployed Americans.

While most industries have felt the jolt of the economic crash, the tech sector has been fairly well insulated. Indeed.com statistics for October 2011 show a 13 percent increase in IT job postings from a year ago, and unemployment in the industry is about a third that of the nation. Likewise, those looking for jobs, particularly folks under 40, see tech companies as the ideal place to make their careers. Even those who don't work in it have a favorable view of the industry; a Public Affairs Council study found that tech companies were the most trusted among the industries surveyed.

The latest NYC Startup Job Fair filled up fast and had to turn 80 potential employers. Underemployed and undeterred, the dismissed companies started their own job fair, the Silicon Alley Talent Fair. So far, it has held two events, one in June and one in November.

Though tech is no longer under the doom and gloom atmosphere that hovered over it in the late 90s, it's now a thoroughly different landscape on the ground. Entirely new categories of jobs exist, tech communities have sprung up in some surprising places, and even the ways of searching for employment have radically changed.

Read on to see which tech companies are hiring, where they're hiring, what skills they're looking for, and how to land the tech job of your dreams.

The Name of the Game

The job market might be up in the air, but so is the most in-demand tech job: cloud developer. CareerBuilder's Supply & Demand Portal sheds light on the IT jobs that employers are most in need of filling. After cloud developer, for which there are four jobs for every candidate, the top positions are IT workers with security clearance, infrastructure engineers, database developers, software engineers, Web designers/SEO optimizers, and C++ and Linux developers.

Got Skills?

Recruiting company CyberCoders analyzed 12,000 tech job listings to determine the most sought-after skills. With apps maintaining popularity, it's no surprise that programming for Android and iOS made it on the list. HTML5-related skills are also highly coveted. Those familiar with Java/jquery, .Net/C#, PHP, SQL Server/MySQL, Drupal, and Ruby on Rails likewise have a good chance of finding a job. Tech recruiting site Dice.com's report "The Rising Demand for Tech Talent" reported on the most common tech skills (J2EE/Java; Oracle; C, C++, C#; SQL; Windows; Unix; Linux; HTML; JavaScript; and XML) and the fastest-growing areas (cloud, virtualization, JavaScript, CSS, ITIL, HTML, Ruby on Rails, PeopleSoft, CISSP, Apple/Mac). If you're in it for the money, Dice.com recommends you brush up on ABAP, informatics, SOA, ETL, Weblogic, JDBC, SOAP, JBoss, Data Warehouse, and UML. Due to the shortage of candidates with those skills, able employees earn an average salary of $100,000.

Location, Location, Location

Although Silicon Valley and New York teem with tech jobs, geographically broadening a job search can be rewarding. IT recruiter Modis found the cities that have the most tech growth are Pittsburgh (43 percent), Portland (46 percent), Tampa (50 percent), Miami (51 percent), Richmond (54 percent), Salt Lake City (57 percent), Jacksonville (58 percent), Cincinnati (65 percent), Detroit (66 percent), and Cleveland (107 percent). For sheer number of jobs, Dice did the math and found Washington D.C./Baltimore had the most listings on their site this year (8,538), followed by New York (8,454), Silicon Valley (4,792), Chicago (3,236), Los Angeles (2,912), Boston (2,571), Atlanta (2,496), Dallas (2,401), Seattle (2,259), and Philadelphia (1,931).

Can't Get No Satisfaction?

When weighing the pros and cons of a job offer, it's often hard to judge whether it's the right fit. But Glassdoor can increase the odds that it is. More than just a jobs listing site, Glassdoor is a career community for the tech industry. In addition to company info that's good to know for an interview (including recent news, office photos, and even interview questions), there are testimonials written by current and former employees and salary ranges. So if you're a software engineer interested in working at Oracle, for instance, you get the benefit of nearly a thousand ratings and tips. You can find out that 79 percent approve of CEO Larry Ellison, that some feel there's an "extremely flexible culture" but "slow growth," that you can expect to earn from $70,000 to $126,000, and that at the interview you'll likely be asked to identify thread-safe regions in a piece of code.

Branch Out

The tech industry isn't the only market that hires tech-related jobs. Healthcare relies on electronic billing and coding and is just starting to get on board with electronic medical records, providing opportunity and a different perspective on the tech field. HealtheCareers narrows down job categories. Increasingly technologically sophisticated cars mean more automotive industry jobs for tech workers. Detroit is the fastest-growing tech job market in the country, according to recruiter Dice. Check out the job boards of automakers like General Motors and Ford. Defense and technology have always been closely tied. If you've already got government security clearance, you can go ahead and attend a TechExpo Top Secret Career Fair. If not, start the process. Or you can find a job at a contractor such as Raytheon, which is focusing on cybersecurity hiring. Consulting companies and financial services firms, which both rely on number crunching and databases, are hiring on eFinancialServices.

Feeling Techish

If you love tech but lack programming knowledge or the aesthetic and tech skills that Web design requires, you don't have to live in tech job exile. Social media jobs require more than just updating a status or tweeting all day but are nonetheless enjoyable and CareerBuilder research shows there's a job out there for everyone. If your interests are techie but your skills are writerly, you might want to consider technical writing. Tech companies of every stripe need someone to translate their big ideas into relatable language and with about three jobs for every applicant, according to CareerBuilder, finding employment isn't fiction.

Network for Work

Networking—not a social network but an actual in-person meet-and-greet—is the best way to find a job, according to 35 percent of industry respondents to a recent survey from IT staffing company Modis. Unsure where to start? Attend a Meetup in a field relating to your interests, or find a hackathon. Take a seat in a co-working space with SharedDesks or Loosecubes. Mingling with your new cube neighbors could get you out of the house and get you a job. Many co-working spaces are available for just a few dollars a day and have frequent networking events. If there's a company you have your eye on but there are no openings, check to see if any of your LinkedIn contacts know anyone there and request an informational interview through them. Remember, though: you're there to ask questions, not ask for a job.

About Our Expert

Chandra Steele

Chandra Steele

Senior Features Writer

My Experience

My title is Senior Features Writer, which is a license to write about absolutely anything if I can connect it to technology (I can). I’ve been at PCMag since 2011 and have covered the surveillance state, vaccination cards, ghost guns, voting, ISIS, art, fashion, film, design, gender bias, and more. You might have seen me on TV talking about these topics or heard me on your commute home on the radio or a podcast. Or maybe you’ve just seen my Bernie meme

I strive to explain topics that you might come across in the news but not fully understand, such as NFTs and meme stocks. I’ve had the pleasure of talking tech with Jeff Goldblum, Ang Lee, and other celebrities who have brought a different perspective to it. I put great care into writing gift guides and am always touched by the notes I get from people who’ve used them to choose presents that have been well-received. Though I love that I get to write about the tech industry every day, it’s touched by gender, racial, and socioeconomic inequality and I try to bring these topics to light. 

Outside of PCMag, I write fiction, poetry, humor, and essays on culture.

My Areas of Expertise

  • Making incomprehensible tech news easy to understand
  • Expanding the boundaries of topics covered in the industry
  • Figuring out tips and tricks in apps and on devices and letting you know about them
  • Putting together gift guides for everyone in your life 

The Technology I Use

All that gadgets is gold for me: my iPhone 11 Pro, my fifth-generation iPad that I use only for streaming videos and music, my iPad mini 4 that I like to take with me whenever I carry a bag that can fit it, and my MacBook Pro. Why are they all different shades of gold, though? What’s going on, Apple? 

None of them quite live up to my two past loves: my LG Lotus LX600 phone and my Sony Walkman NW-E005 MP3 player. 

I've never given up wired earbuds so I was ahead of all those trend pieces. I use a Mangotek Lightning-to-3.5mm headphone jack adapter to connect them to my phone. 

I have had so many ebook readers, but I prefer paper to them all. Still, my Kindle Paperwhite is perfect for traveling or when I’m too impatient to wait for a book to be released in paperback.

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