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How Do Fake AirPods Differ From Real Ones? Check Out These X-Rays

Industrial CT scanner provider Lumafield uses its machinery to analyze the differences between counterfeit AirPods and legit Apple earbuds.

 & Michael Kan Principal Reporter

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(Lumafield)

On the outside, a counterfeit pair of Apple AirPods often look identical to the real deal. But the products couldn’t be more different if you place them in an x-ray machine. 

Industrial CT scanner provider Lumafield on Tuesday released some interesting x-rays comparing a real AirPods product with two pairs of fake ones. The images reveal the internal shortcuts counterfeit manufacturers take to produce the earbuds cheaply. 

One major difference is the battery. Real AirPods will contain a“button cell” battery in each earbud, which is “designed to fit snugly within the compact form factor and provide optimal power efficiently,” Lumafield notes. 

As you can see, no space is wasted when the Apple battery is fitted inside the AirPods casing. In contrast, the counterfeit earbuds don’t even bother with a circular battery. Instead, the manufacturers opted for a square-shaped “pouch” battery that Lumafield says is not only less sophisticated, but potentially unsafe, noting “the rectangular pouches are crammed into circular spaces rather than tailored to fit.”

A fake pair of AirPods and the off-the-shelf components inside
(Credit: Lumafield)

Apple did the same with the circuitry for the AirPods, custom-fitting all the parts to maximize the space inside the earbuds' casing. The counterfeit AirPods, on the other hand, appear to be assembled together using off-the-shelf components.

“That leaves less room for functionality; the counterfeits have fewer microphones and less control circuitry, compromising their sound quality,” Lumafield says.

The scans also revealed that one of the counterfeit AirPods contained internal weights in the casing, with no other purpose but to “mimic the heft of the genuine product,” Lumafield says. Hence, customers should expect the counterfeit products to be of low quality, which will surprise no one, and consider buying earbuds from recognized vendors.

MagSafe scan
(Credit: Lumafield)

In addition to looking at fake AirPods, Lumafield also used its CT scanners to examine a counterfeit 5W MagSafe 2 Power Adapter for the MacBook. The x-rays reveal the fake product is designed with a simpler internal structure, suggesting it lacks the capabilities to safely manage the power supplied over the device. 

“The CT scans reveal a dense, well-organized internal structure in the genuine charger and a more haphazard internal layout in the counterfeit,” Lumafield says. "They also reveal that the counterfeit charger has a fake grounding capability.”

About Our Expert

Michael Kan

Michael Kan

Principal Reporter

My Experience

I've been a journalist for over 15 years. I got my start as a schools and cities reporter in Kansas City and joined PCMag in 2017, where I cover satellite internet services, cybersecurity, PC hardware, and more. I'm currently based in San Francisco, but previously spent over five years in China, covering the country's technology sector.

Since 2020, I've covered the launch and explosive growth of SpaceX's Starlink satellite internet service, writing 600+ stories on availability and feature launches, but also the regulatory battles over the expansion of satellite constellations, fights with rival providers like AST SpaceMobile and Amazon, and the effort to expand into satellite-based mobile service. I've combed through FCC filings for the latest news and driven to remote corners of California to test Starlink's cellular service.

I also cover cyber threats, from ransomware gangs to the emergence of AI-based malware. In 2024 and 2025, the FTC forced Avast to pay consumers $16.5 million for secretly harvesting and selling their personal information to third-party clients, as revealed in my joint investigation with Motherboard.

I also cover the PC graphics card market. Pandemic-era shortages led me to camp out in front of a Best Buy to get an RTX 3000. I'm now following how the AI-driven memory shortage is impacting the entire consumer electronics market. I'm always eager to learn more, so please jump in the comments with feedback and send me tips.

The Best Tech I've Had:

  • My first video game console: a Nintendo Famicom
  • I loved my Sega Saturn despite PlayStation's popularity.
  • The iPod Video I received as a gift in college
  • Xbox 360 FTW
  • The Galaxy Nexus was the first smartphone I was proud to own.
  • The PC desktop I built in 2013, which still works to this day.

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