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Leica D-Lux (Typ 109)

 & Jim Fisher Principal Writer, Cameras

Our team tests, rates, and reviews more than 1,500 products each year to help you make better buying decisions and get more from technology.

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The Leica D-Lux (Typ 109) offers identical imaging to the Panasonic LX100 premium compact. Its design differs slightly, and it adds a longer warranty and a Lightroom license. - Digital Cameras
4.0 Excellent

The Bottom Line

The Leica D-Lux (Typ 109) offers identical imaging to the Panasonic LX100 premium compact. Its design differs slightly, and it adds a longer warranty and a Lightroom license.

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Pros & Cons

    • Large image sensor.
    • Wide aperture zoom lens.
    • Sharp EVF.
    • Excellent high ISO performance.
    • Speedy autofocus.
    • 11.3fps burst shooting.
    • Excellent control layout.
    • 4K video capture.
    • 4K photo mode.
    • Hot shoe.
    • Wi-Fi.
    • Expensive.
    • Bulky.
    • Overactive video autofocus.
    • Sensor resolution limits detail.
    • No built-in flash.
    • Rear LCD picks up scratches easily.
    • Fixed LCD lacks touch input.
    • Lacks microphone input.

Leica D-Lux (Typ 109) Specs

35mm Equivalent (Telephoto) 75 mm
35mm Equivalent (Wide) 24
Battery Type Lithium Ion
Dimensions 2.6 by 4.6 by 2.4 inches
Display Resolution 921000
Maximum ISO 12500
Maximum Waterproof Depth 0
Memory Card Format Secure Digital
Memory Card Format Secure Digital Extended Capacity
Memory Card Format Secure Digital High Capacity
Optical Zoom 3.1 x
Sensor Resolution 12.8
Sensor Size Micro Four Thirds (17.3 x 13mm)
Sensor Type CMOS
Stabilization Optical
Touch Screen
Type Compact
Video Resolution 1080p
Video Resolution 4K
Video Resolution 720p
Viewfinder Type EVF
Weight 12.9

The D-Lux (Typ 109) ($1,195) is, for all intents and purposes, the Panasonic Lumix DMC-LX100 in Leica clothing. Calling it a rebadge isn't fair, as there's clear evidence of Leica's influence in the design of both cameras, notably in the dial-based control system. The D-Lux includes two additional years of warranty coverage and a license for Adobe Photoshop Lightroom. That, along with some differences in ergonomics, make the D-Lux just as worthy of a choice as the LX100, but neither camera quite manages to displace the Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 III as our Editors' Choice premium compact camera.

What's Different?

The D-Lux measures in at 2.6 by 4.6 by 2.4 inches (HWD) and weighs 12.9 ounces, just a bit off from the LX100 (2.6 by 4.5 by 2.2 inches, 13.9 ounces). The savings in weight comes from the omission of a front handgrip on the Leica. The LX100 has a rubberized grip built into its faceplate, but that's not there on the D-Lux. Instead, Leica offers an add-on grip for shooters who want it. It's a pricey accessory at $160, but appears to be a bit deeper. The rear thumb grip on the D-Lux is also a bit shallower than that of the LX100.

Leica D-Lux (Typ 109) : Sample Image

The other change in ergonomics is minor. Panasonic uses rounded buttons for its rear controls, where Leica opts for rectangular ones. Both seemed equally useable to me. The Leica has the red dot logo in place of the Lumix branding, the D-Lux logo on the top plate, and a silver shutter release—the back version of the LX100 has a black shutter release and Panasonic branding up top.

The Leica is stamped Made in Japan on the bottom plate, while the LX100 rolls off production lines in China. This might translate into some difference in quality control, but the internal components are the same, and our two test units were, for all practical purposes, identical in optical performance. The Leica carries a longer three-year limited warranty, versus the one year that Panasonic includes with the LX100. Both models had a propensity to pick up scratches on the rear LCD, so a screen protector is recommended regardless of which one you buy.

Leica D-Lux (Typ 109) : Sample Image

From an imaging perspective, there is a minor difference in firmware. The D-Lux saves Raw images as RWL files, while the LX100 uses the RW2 extension, but there's no difference in the files, and no difference in the default JPG processing that I could identify. There is a difference in video recording; both models support 4K in MP4 format and other MP4 video in the same manner, but the Leica doesn't include the AVCHD recording options that the Panasonic does. This means that you lose the ability to record 1080p24 footage—if that matters to you, the Panasonic is a better choice. The D-Lux also uses a different smartphone app for Wi-Fi, Leica Image Shuttle, but it's identical in functionality to the Panasonic Image App.

Panasonic includes its own Raw processing software with the LX100, but Leica opts to include a license for the full version of Adobe Photoshop Lightroom 5. That's worth $149.99 if you don't already own Lightroom or subscribe to Adobe Creative Cloud. That bridges the price gap between the cameras to about $150. If you have a repair need that's covered by the longer Leica warranty that wouldn't be covered in the first year that Panasonic covers, the Leica suddenly looks like a good proposition from a value perspective.

Leica D-Lux (Typ 109) : Sample Image

If you're curious as to what we think about the D-Lux (Typ 109), consult our full review of the Panasonic DMC-LX100, which is identical from an imaging perspective. It includes a detailed overview of the controls and interface, as well as analysis of the image and video quality, and additional sample images. 

Final Thoughts

The Leica D-Lux (Typ 109) offers identical imaging to the Panasonic LX100 premium compact. Its design differs slightly, and it adds a longer warranty and a Lightroom license. - Digital Cameras

Leica D-Lux (Typ 109)

4.0 Excellent

The Leica D-Lux (Typ 109) offers identical imaging to the Panasonic LX100 premium compact. Its design differs slightly, and it adds a longer warranty and a Lightroom license.

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About Our Expert

Jim Fisher

Jim Fisher

Principal Writer, Cameras

My Experience

Images, and the devices that capture them, are my focus. I've covered cameras at PCMag for the past 14 years, which has given me a front row seat for the changeover from DSLRs to mirrorless cameras, the smartphone camera revolution, and the emergence of drones for aerial imaging. I have extensive experience with every major mirrorless and SLR system, and am also comfortable using point-and-shoot and action cameras. As a Part 107 Certified drone pilot, I’m licensed to fly unmanned aircraft systems (UAS) for commercial and editorial purposes, and am knowledgeable about federal rules and regulations regarding drones.

The Technology I Use

I use all of the major camera systems on a regular basis, swapping between Canon, Fujifilm, L-Mount, Micro Four Thirds, Nikon, and Sony systems. I still find time to use Leica M rangefinders and Pentax SLRs on occasion, too. I keep an iPhone 13 in my pocket for the rare occasions I'm not carrying a camera.

I'm not a brand-specific photographer. For product review photos, I swap between a Canon EOS R5 and a Sony a7R IV. I use Flashpoint and Godox TTL lights and Peak Design tripods, and I most often reach for a Think Tank or Peak Design backpack to carry equipment.

When it comes to computers, I'm an unapologetic Mac person and have been for the past 20 years. I write in Pages and use Numbers for spreadsheets. I currently swap between an Intel i9 MacBook Pro and an Apple Silicon Mac Studio for writing and use a calibrated BenQ 32.5-inch with the Studio for photo and video editing. I rely on a LaCie 6big RAID for media storage. I also keep a PC around for gaming, but please don't tell my Macs about it; they'll get jealous.

I split time between several different software apps depending on the type of editing I'm doing. For Raw image processing, Adobe Photoshop Lightroom Classic is my standard. I pair it with a LoupeDeck CT console to supplement my keyboard and trackpad, and I lean on RNI All Films 5 presets when I want to give an image a film look. I use Apple Final Cut Pro for video editing.

My first digital camera was the Canon PowerShot Elph S200, and my first DSLR was the Pentax *ist DL. I have a soft spot for antique film gear. I still use a 1950 vintage Rolleiflex Automat TLR and love trying mid-century Leica lenses on film and digital alike. I mainly use whatever's in front of me for review for digital snaps, but I pick up either my Leica M Typ 240 or Pentax K-3 III Monochrome when I want to step away from review work. In my downtime, I enjoy bird watching, reading, video games, and both good and bad movies, especially in the sci-fi and horror genres.

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