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Is OpenAI's Rumored $20,000 AI Agent Good Enough to Take Your Job?

If successful, these expensive, 'PhD-level' AI systems could radically alter the workforce.

 & Emily Forlini Senior Reporter

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Would you hire an AI for $20,000 or work alongside one?

OpenAI is mulling over charging that much for "PhD-level" AI systems, according to The Information. While it sounds like a lot, keep in mind that human PhD students are only paid between $20,000 - $30,000 per year on average.

"Just hire a PhD researcher for that money [and] give them access to open-access AI and I bet they will outperform OpenAI," says Jay Van Bavel, PhD, a Professor of Psychology at NYU. "Plus you'll have the advantage of a human with real expertise to oversee the work!"

OpenAI would also offer lower-priced AI agents, such as $2,000 per month for a "high-income knowledge worker" agent and a $10,000-per-month software developer agent.

"I'm personally skeptical that they're close to having reliable agents that are truly that level and can 1:1 replace a PhD level researcher," says one Redditor. "Obviously it won't be able to do the actual physical work required to work in most research labs. Even generating good and reliable documents seems unlikely to me." Another adds that while the $2,000 tier could work, the $10,000 and $20,000 tiers may be unrealistic.

OpenAI CEO Sam Altman has been playing with the company's product offerings. This week, he tweeted a proposal to give subscribers "credits" they can cash in for services rather than fixed subscription pricing.

"An idea for paid plans: Your $20 plus subscription converts to credits you can use across features like Deep Research, [GPT-]o1, GPT-4.5, Sora, etc.," Altman says. "No fixed limits per feature and you choose what you want; if you run out of credits you can buy more. What do you think? Good/bad?"

OpenAI debuted its first AI agent, Operator, in January. It can automate simple web-based tasks like ordering groceries and is available with a $200-per-month ChatGPT Pro subscription, the company's most expensive plan. OpenAI burned through an estimated $5 billion last year, The New York Times reports, and is in talks to raise another $40 billion, CNBC reports.

Anthropic launched its own autonomous AI agent that can do web-based tasks for its Claude chatbot in October 2024. This week, CEO Dario Amodei warned the government of the serious economic challenges these AI agents present. He predicts that by 2026 the tech industry will have developed AIs that can mimic what "highly capable" humans can do today, including navigating digital interfaces and "interfacing with the physical world" by controlling lab equipment and manufacturing tools.

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Emily Forlini

Emily Forlini

Senior Reporter

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As a news and features writer at PCMag, I cover the biggest tech trends that shape the way we live and work. I specialize in on-the-ground reporting, uncovering stories from the people who are at the center of change—whether that’s the CEO of a high-valued startup or an everyday person taking on Big Tech. I also cover daily tech news and breaking stories, contextualizing them so you get the full picture.

I came to journalism from a previous career working in Big Tech on the West Coast. That experience gave me an up-close view of how software works and how business strategies shift over time. Now that I have my master's in journalism from Northwestern University, I couple my insider knowledge and reporting chops to help answer the big question: Where is this all going?

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I'm the expert at PCMag for on-the-ground feature reporting and trending tech news, with a particular focus on electric vehicles and AI. I've published hundreds of articles and am also a podcast host, a bi-weekly tech correspondent for CBS News, a panel speaker and moderator, and a frequent contributor to a range of news and radio channels around the country.

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