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Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100

 & Jim Fisher Principal Writer, Cameras

Our team tests, rates, and reviews more than 1,500 products each year to help you make better buying decisions and get more from technology.

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Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 - Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100
4.5 Outstanding

The Bottom Line

The Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 packs a relatively huge 1-inch image sensor into a point-and-shoot body, delivering close-to-SLR-quality images from a camera you can fit in your back pocket. It's expensive, but worth it.

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Pros & Cons

    • Large image sensor.
    • Superb image quality, even at high ISOs.
    • Fast lens.
    • Customizable controls.
    • Large, extra-sharp LCD.
    • Virtually no shutter lag.
    • Raw shooting support.
    • As expensive as some D-SLRs.
    • No EVF option, GPS, or Wi-Fi.
    • Limited zoom range.
    • In-camera battery charging only.

Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 Specs

35mm Equivalent (Telephoto) 100 mm
35mm Equivalent (Wide) 28
Battery Type Lithium Ion
Dimensions 2.4 by 4 by 1.4 inches
Display Resolution 1229000
Maximum ISO 6400
Maximum Waterproof Depth 0
Memory Card Format Memory Stick Duo
Memory Card Format Memory Stick Pro Duo
Memory Card Format Secure Digital
Memory Card Format Secure Digital Extended Capacity
Memory Card Format Secure Digital High Capacity
Optical Zoom 3.6 x
Sensor Resolution 20
Sensor Size 13.2 x 8.8 (1")
Sensor Type CMOS
Stabilization Optical
Touch Screen
Type Compact
Video Resolution 1080i
Video Resolution 1080p
Viewfinder Type None
Weight 8.5

best of the Year 2012 43x85 The Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 ($649.99 direct) is the point-and-shoot camera that many an enthusiast has dreamed of. It's got an image sensor that's the same size as the mirrorless Nikon J1 and a 3.6x zoom lens that opens up to f/1.8 on the wide end, all packed into a camera that can slide into your back pocket. The only thing large about the 20-megapixel RX100 is its price tag, but the image quality it delivers justifies the cost, even if it doesn't pack bells and whistles like GPS or Wi-Fi. The camera is not without flaws, but its photo quality is so far beyond any other pocket camera that it easily earns our Editors' Choice award for high-end compacts.

Design and Features

When powered down, the RX100 looks a lot like a black version of the Canon PowerShot S100SEE IT. It's got the same lines, a similar button layout and control ring around its lens. It measures 2.4 by 4 by 1.4 inches and weighs 8.5 ounces, slightly larger on all sides than the 7-ounce, 2.3-by-3.9-by-1.1-inch S100. That the RX100 is only slightlier bulkier than the Canon is more impressive when you consider that the S100's image sensor is a mere 1/1.7 inches in size—the RX100's 1-inch sensor boasts more than 2.5 times the surface area. It's nowhere near the size of a sensor in a Micro Four Thirds or APS-C interchangeable lens camera, but those models don't fit into your shirt pocket with a zoom lens attached. The RX100 fits into the back pocket of your jeans.

This isn't the first attempt to put a large sensor into a compact digital camera. The Sigma DP1, released in 2008, squeezes an APS-C sensor into a pocketable camera, but doesn't feature a zoom lens. More recently, Canon put a 1.5-inch sensor into its PowerShot G1 X, but that camera can only fit into the largest of pockets and was held back by slow autofocus, very limited macro shooting functionality, and a sky-high $800 sticker price.

Even though the lens is very fast and the sensor is large enough to create a smooth, creamy, out-of-focus blur behind subjects, you shouldn't expect the RX100 to produce images that are quite as good as those from a D-SLR. Sensors in those cameras are nearly three times the size of the RX100 in terms of surface area, and do a much better job at capturing fine detail and rendering gradations in color and tone. Close examination of photos captured by the RX100 show them to be much better than you'd expect from a point-and-shoot. You won't be disappointed, but you are still sacrificing some image quality for portability.

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The lens is a 3.6x zoom, covering a 28-100mm (35mm equivalent) field of view. It opens up to f/1.8 at its widest, narrows to f/3.2 by 50mm, and closes down at f/4.9 at its extreme. All in all, this is pretty impressive. It captures more light than the S100's lens, but doesn't quite match the 28-112mm f/2-2.8 lens that is packed into the Fujifilm X10SEE IT. The X10 is a larger camera with a nice, bright optical viewfinder—one of the weak points of the RX100 is its lack of any sort of eye-level viewfinder. There's no accessory port to add one like there is on the Olympus XZ-1SEE IT, nor is there a hot shoe.

What you'll use to frame and review images is the rear LCD, just like on any other point-and-shoot camera. At 3 inches, it features a staggering 1,229k-dot resolution, about a third more than on competing 921k-dot displays. Sony has added white pixels in addition to the standard red, green, and blue dots. The result is an LCD that is brilliant, even when viewed in bright sunlight.

Control layout is designed to satisfy the demands of serious shooters, but isn't completely perfect. Save for the shutter release, zoom rocker, Mode dial, Menu, Playback, On/Off, Display, EV Compensation, and Help buttons, the RX100's physical controls are largely customizable via its software menu. You can choose up to seven items that can be adjusted via the Function button, and the ring around the lens, the Self Timer/Drive mode button, the Flash button, and the rear center button can be configured to your liking, with some limitations. The Control ring can change behavior based on your shooting mode, or you can set it to act the same at all times. I'm generally an Aperture Priority or Shutter Priority shooter—it's rare that I venture into full manual mode—so I programmed it to act as the EV Compensation control. This makes the ring useless in Manual mode, so during testing, I'd have to remember to change it back to standard before setting up a manual exposure. If I didn't, I was left with the rather awkward proposition of using the rear control wheel to adjust both Aperture and Shutter Speed. 

The button with the lowest level of programmability is the rear center button. By default it engages Object Tracking Focus, but it can also be set to engage Auto Exposure Lock, toggle between Manual and Autofocus, or to magnify the image when the camera is set to manual focus mode. It's a really convenient button, and I would have liked to  have seen these options expanded. 

One other quirk is the behavior of certain adjustments you make with the front or rear control wheel. Some settings, including EV Compensation and Flash Compensation, show up as a finite arc on your screen with a cursor to indicate the current value—moving the wheel to the left moves the value to the left. Others show up as an undefined arc with transparent edges that fade into your live view screen. Instead of a cursor indicator, the selected setting is itself highlighted in orange. For these, moving the wheel to the left selects the value to the right of the one that is currently highlighted. This can take a little getting used to, and isn't really a problem except in one case—ISO. For Shutter Speed and Aperture, Sony smartly starts the scale on the far right, so the behavior of the wheel is intuitive—moving to the left gives you a smaller number, to the right a bigger one. With ISO, you need to move the wheel to the left to increase the sensitivity, and to the right to reduce it. It stands out as one aspect that doesn't make sense in a camera with an otherwise well-designed control system.

The camera's flash hides inside the body when not in use, popping up at the half press of the shutter button once it's been enabled. It sits on a hinged neck, which makes it possible to tilt it back with your left index finger and to bounce light off of a ceiling. It's not powerful enough to act in this capacity in, say, a ballroom, but for snaps around the house using this method will help to soften the light. Of course, there's also Flash Compensation available, so you can reduce the power output to provide just a little bit of fill when you're not using it as a bounce flash.

Final Thoughts

Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 - Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100

Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100

4.5 Outstanding

The Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 packs a relatively huge 1-inch image sensor into a point-and-shoot body, delivering close-to-SLR-quality images from a camera you can fit in your back pocket. It's expensive, but worth it.

Get It Now

Buy It Now

About Our Expert

Jim Fisher

Jim Fisher

Principal Writer, Cameras

My Experience

Images, and the devices that capture them, are my focus. I've covered cameras at PCMag for the past 14 years, which has given me a front row seat for the changeover from DSLRs to mirrorless cameras, the smartphone camera revolution, and the emergence of drones for aerial imaging. I have extensive experience with every major mirrorless and SLR system, and am also comfortable using point-and-shoot and action cameras. As a Part 107 Certified drone pilot, I’m licensed to fly unmanned aircraft systems (UAS) for commercial and editorial purposes, and am knowledgeable about federal rules and regulations regarding drones.

The Technology I Use

I use all of the major camera systems on a regular basis, swapping between Canon, Fujifilm, L-Mount, Micro Four Thirds, Nikon, and Sony systems. I still find time to use Leica M rangefinders and Pentax SLRs on occasion, too. I keep an iPhone 13 in my pocket for the rare occasions I'm not carrying a camera.

I'm not a brand-specific photographer. For product review photos, I swap between a Canon EOS R5 and a Sony a7R IV. I use Flashpoint and Godox TTL lights and Peak Design tripods, and I most often reach for a Think Tank or Peak Design backpack to carry equipment.

When it comes to computers, I'm an unapologetic Mac person and have been for the past 20 years. I write in Pages and use Numbers for spreadsheets. I currently swap between an Intel i9 MacBook Pro and an Apple Silicon Mac Studio for writing and use a calibrated BenQ 32.5-inch with the Studio for photo and video editing. I rely on a LaCie 6big RAID for media storage. I also keep a PC around for gaming, but please don't tell my Macs about it; they'll get jealous.

I split time between several different software apps depending on the type of editing I'm doing. For Raw image processing, Adobe Photoshop Lightroom Classic is my standard. I pair it with a LoupeDeck CT console to supplement my keyboard and trackpad, and I lean on RNI All Films 5 presets when I want to give an image a film look. I use Apple Final Cut Pro for video editing.

My first digital camera was the Canon PowerShot Elph S200, and my first DSLR was the Pentax *ist DL. I have a soft spot for antique film gear. I still use a 1950 vintage Rolleiflex Automat TLR and love trying mid-century Leica lenses on film and digital alike. I mainly use whatever's in front of me for review for digital snaps, but I pick up either my Leica M Typ 240 or Pentax K-3 III Monochrome when I want to step away from review work. In my downtime, I enjoy bird watching, reading, video games, and both good and bad movies, especially in the sci-fi and horror genres.

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