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NSA Cyberweapons Help Hackers Mine Cryptocurrency

The attacks have been targeting Windows and Linux systems to mine the digital currency Monero.

 & Michael Kan Principal Reporter

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Hackers are using leaked NSA cyberweapons to mine cryptocurrency over vulnerable servers.

The weapons can be used to take over Windows and Linux systems, and download malware that can mine the digital currency Monero, according to security provider F5 Networks.

SecurityWatchTo spread the mining across a victim's network, the attacks leverage two NSA-developed exploits—EternalBlue and EternalSynergy—which were leaked online in April. Both exploits can make hijacking Windows systems easy, and they've already been used to propagate ransomware attacks across the world.

However, the NSA cyberweapons have also proved useful when it comes to cryptocurrency mining. By hijacking the machines, a hacker can exploit the computing power to more quickly mine Monero, which has been rising in value and become a favored currency among cybercriminals.

It isn't clear how many machines have been hit with this mining attack, or how much profit has been generated. However, F5 Networks did notice $8,500 in Monero being forwarded from the attack to one specific mining address.

The hackers have been targeting systems running Apache Struts, a web application framework that has history of containing critical security bugs. The attacks exploit two bugs in Apache Struts, one of which was used to breach credit agency Equifax earlier this year.

Both bugs, in addition to the NSA-developed exploits, have all been patched. But companies can be slow to update their systems with the newest software, making them vulnerable to the attack.

F5 Networks said the hackers have only been using the hijacked servers to mine Monero, which at worst could hog system resources and increase a victim's electric bill. But F5 Networks also warned: "attackers could use compromised systems to do whatever they want."

About Our Expert

Michael Kan

Michael Kan

Principal Reporter

My Experience

I've been a journalist for over 15 years. I got my start as a schools and cities reporter in Kansas City and joined PCMag in 2017, where I cover satellite internet services, cybersecurity, PC hardware, and more. I'm currently based in San Francisco, but previously spent over five years in China, covering the country's technology sector.

Since 2020, I've covered the launch and explosive growth of SpaceX's Starlink satellite internet service, writing 600+ stories on availability and feature launches, but also the regulatory battles over the expansion of satellite constellations, fights with rival providers like AST SpaceMobile and Amazon, and the effort to expand into satellite-based mobile service. I've combed through FCC filings for the latest news and driven to remote corners of California to test Starlink's cellular service.

I also cover cyber threats, from ransomware gangs to the emergence of AI-based malware. In 2024 and 2025, the FTC forced Avast to pay consumers $16.5 million for secretly harvesting and selling their personal information to third-party clients, as revealed in my joint investigation with Motherboard.

I also cover the PC graphics card market. Pandemic-era shortages led me to camp out in front of a Best Buy to get an RTX 3000. I'm now following how the AI-driven memory shortage is impacting the entire consumer electronics market. I'm always eager to learn more, so please jump in the comments with feedback and send me tips.

The Best Tech I've Had:

  • My first video game console: a Nintendo Famicom
  • I loved my Sega Saturn despite PlayStation's popularity.
  • The iPod Video I received as a gift in college
  • Xbox 360 FTW
  • The Galaxy Nexus was the first smartphone I was proud to own.
  • The PC desktop I built in 2013, which still works to this day.

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