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Waymo's Self-Driving Cars to Ditch Human Test Drivers

Alphabet's Waymo is ready to test fully self-driving cars in the Phoenix area.

 & Michael Kan Principal Reporter

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Self-driving cars in Arizona are starting to navigate local roads without a human in the driver's seat.

In a show of confidence, Alphabet's autonomous car unit, Waymo, is phasing out the need for a test driver in its vehicles. Save for the passengers inside, a subset of the company's self-driving cars will operate by themselves on public roads in the Phoenix metro region, Waymo announced on Tuesday.

Ditching the human test driver may sound alarming, but it brings Waymo closer to offering a truly autonomous vehicle. For eight years, the company has been developing the technology and doing test runs on public roads across 20 US cities. For safety reasons, a human test driver was always nearby to take over.

Not anymore. The fleet of self-driving cars will at first operate in a limited area in Phoenix, but Waymo will gradually increase the coverage area to the size of "Greater London," it said, and add more vehicles over time.

The completely autonomous vehicles will at first only transport Waymo employees, but the public will eventually be invited to ride inside, too.

As part of its public trials, the company has been enlisting local Arizona residents to try the cars through Waymo's "early rider program." Those participants will be among the first to test out these new fully self-driving vehicles over the next few months, Waymo said.

Arizona residents in the Phoenix metropolitan can still apply, and receive free rides from Waymo.

About Our Expert

Michael Kan

Michael Kan

Principal Reporter

My Experience

I've been a journalist for over 15 years. I got my start as a schools and cities reporter in Kansas City and joined PCMag in 2017, where I cover satellite internet services, cybersecurity, PC hardware, and more. I'm currently based in San Francisco, but previously spent over five years in China, covering the country's technology sector.

Since 2020, I've covered the launch and explosive growth of SpaceX's Starlink satellite internet service, writing 600+ stories on availability and feature launches, but also the regulatory battles over the expansion of satellite constellations, fights with rival providers like AST SpaceMobile and Amazon, and the effort to expand into satellite-based mobile service. I've combed through FCC filings for the latest news and driven to remote corners of California to test Starlink's cellular service.

I also cover cyber threats, from ransomware gangs to the emergence of AI-based malware. In 2024 and 2025, the FTC forced Avast to pay consumers $16.5 million for secretly harvesting and selling their personal information to third-party clients, as revealed in my joint investigation with Motherboard.

I also cover the PC graphics card market. Pandemic-era shortages led me to camp out in front of a Best Buy to get an RTX 3000. I'm now following how the AI-driven memory shortage is impacting the entire consumer electronics market. I'm always eager to learn more, so please jump in the comments with feedback and send me tips.

The Best Tech I've Had:

  • My first video game console: a Nintendo Famicom
  • I loved my Sega Saturn despite PlayStation's popularity.
  • The iPod Video I received as a gift in college
  • Xbox 360 FTW
  • The Galaxy Nexus was the first smartphone I was proud to own.
  • The PC desktop I built in 2013, which still works to this day.

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