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Wikileaks: Chinese Govt Helped Coordinate Google Attack

 & Chloe Albanesius Executive Editor, News

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WikiLeaks

Among the nearly 250,000 diplomatic cables that were released this weekend by Wikileaks is the revelation that China's Politburo orchestrated an attack on Google's computer systems.

China's Politburo, which oversees the country's Communist Party, "directed the intrusion into Google's computer systems in that country," according to a report published by The New York Times.

A Chinese contact reportedly relayed the information to the American Embassy in Beijing in July.

"The Google hacking was part of a coordinated campaign of computer sabotage carried out by government operatives, private security experts and Internet outlaws recruited by the Chinese government," the Times went on to say. "They have broken into American government computers and those of Western allies, the Dalai Lama and American businesses since 2002, cables said."

In January, Google announced that a cyber attack originating in China had attempted to gain access to Google intellectual property. Sources within the country had also attempted to gain access to the Gmail accounts of known Chinese human rights activists around the globe. As a result, Google announced that it would stop censoring its search results in the country. It followed through in March by redirecting Google.cn traffic to its uncensored site in Hong Kong. By June - in a bid to keep its ISP license in China - Google announced that it would stop redirecting all of its Google.cn traffic through Hong Kong and instead utilize a hybrid landing page. In July, Google secured the ISP license renewal.

China has repeatedly denied blocking Internet access or helping coordinate cyber attacks on foreign governments. A November report from the U.S.-China Economic and Security Review Commission (USCC), however, found that China has done little to improve access to and the security of the Internet in the last year, in some cases lending its support to Web-based attacks on foreign computer systems and tightening its control on the Internet.

"For a brief period in April, Chinese Internet service providers 'hijacked,' or inappropriately gained access to, U.S. Internet traffic," USCC vice chairman Carolyn Bartholomew said at the time. "This incident affected numerous government sites, including those for the Senate and the Office of the Secretary of Defense."

Google declined to comment about the NYT report.

The BCC, meanwhile, reported Monday that most of the cables released by Wikileaks were traced to Siprnet, a Defense Department network used for the exchange of classified information. About 2.5 million people have access to Siprnet, where 6 percent (more than 15,000) documents are classified secret, 40 percent are confidential, and the remainder are unclassified, BBC said. Siprnet was identified as a source of the leak because the documents were tagged "Sipdis", or Siprnet Distribution.

The government has criticized Wikileaks for making the documents public. "These cables could compromise private discussions with foreign governments and opposition leaders, and when the substance of private conversations is printed on the front pages of newspapers across the world, it can deeply impact not only U.S. foreign policy interests, but those of our allies and friends around the world," the White House said in a Sunday statement.

"Such disclosures put at risk our diplomats, intelligence professionals, and people around the world who come to the United States for assistance in promoting democracy and open government," the White House continued. "President Obama supports responsible, accountable, and open government at home and around the world, but this reckless and dangerous action runs counter to that goal."

Rep. Peter King, a New York Republican, meanwhile, penned a letter to the State Department this weekend asking that Secretary Clinton consider designating Wikileaks as a terrorist organization.

About Our Expert

Chloe Albanesius

Chloe Albanesius

Executive Editor, News

My Experience

I started out covering tech policy in DC for The National Journal, where my beat included state-level tech news and all the congressional hearings and FCC meetings I could handle. I later covered Wall Street trading tech before switching gears to consumer tech. I now lead PCMag's news coverage.

My Areas of Expertise

Getting my start in DC means I still have a soft spot for tech policy; Congressional hearings can sometimes be as entertaining as a Bravo reality show, for better or worse. But PCMag is all about the technology we use every day, as well as keeping an eye out for the trends that will shape the industry in the years ahead (or flop on arrival). I've covered the rise of social media, the iOS vs. Android wars, the cord-cutting revolution that's now left us with hefty streaming bills, and the effort to stuff artificial intelligence into every product you could imagine. This job has taken me to CES in Vegas (one too many times), IFA in Berlin, and MWC in Barcelona. I also drove a Tesla 1,000 miles out west as part of our Best Mobile Networks project. Of late, my focus is on our hard-working team of reporters at PCMag, guiding and editing their robust coverage.

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